1.1 Read: About Overcoming Fears

Site: Cowichan Valley School District - Moodle
Course: ELA8, CSS, Sferrazza
Book: 1.1 Read: About Overcoming Fears
Printed by: Guest user
Date: Friday, 29 November 2024, 10:40 AM

Introduction

Since the beginning of time, why have we told stories?

Stories help us understand ourselves, define ourselves. Perhaps more importantly, stories that are shared with others bring us all closer together as we realize two important facts:

  • we all have common experiences that make us the same
  • we tell stories from different viewpoints and experiences,  and until we all have the whole picture, we will never understand each other

Click on the video below to watch and read a famous story that originated in India. This version was made into a narrative poem by John Godfrey Saxe.  The story focuses on seeing a situation from differing perspectives.

 

Preview

Get ready to learn by thinking about this:

One shared experience that we all have is having to overcome our fears, finding courage when it is most needed. Some people do this in different ways and to varying degrees of success.

So how does one overcome one's fears?

Overview of Lessons:

1. Read a variety of stories that are personal narratives that touch on the theme of overcoming fear.

2. Complete the activities in the learning guide and submit.

3. Complete a reading project.

4. In the writer's workshop, you will go through the writing project to create your own personal narrative.

 


Learning Targets

By the end of this lesson, you should be able to:

  • describe the form, function and genre of a personal narrative.
  • correctly punctuate and use dialogue.
  • respond and analyze different texts.
  • take part in the writing process to plan, draft, and revise a creative piece of writing.

 

1.1 Tedtalk: What Fear Can Teach Us

Fiction writer Karen Thompson Walker explores the connection between fear and the imagination.

Listen to her speech in this TED Talk.

While you are listening, complete 1.1 in your learning guide : What Fear Can Teach Us. 

1.2 Poem - When We Come To It

Maya Angelou  writes eloquently about a "startling truth" .  She reads it to you in the video at the bottom of the page.

Before you read this poem, go to your learning guide and complete the vocabulary exercise  1.2 : When We Come to It.

A Brave And Startling Truth - Poem by Maya Angelou

We, this people, on a small and lonely planet 
Traveling through casual space 
Past aloof stars, across the way of indifferent suns 
To a destination where all signs tell us 
It is possible and imperative that we learn 
A brave and startling truth 

And when we come to it 
To the day of peacemaking 
When we release our fingers 
From fists of hostility 
And allow the pure air to cool our palms 

When we come to it 
When the curtain falls on the minstrel show of hate 
And faces sooted with scorn are scrubbed clean 
When battlefields and coliseum 
No longer rake our unique and particular sons and daughters 
Up with the bruised and bloody grass 
To lie in identical plots in foreign soil 

When the rapacious storming of the churches 
The screaming racket in the temples have ceased 
When the pennants are waving gaily 
When the banners of the world tremble 
Stoutly in the good, clean breeze 

When we come to it 
When we let the rifles fall from our shoulders 
And children dress their dolls in flags of truce 
When land mines of death have been removed 
And the aged can walk into evenings of peace 
When religious ritual is not perfumed 
By the incense of burning flesh 
And childhood dreams are not kicked awake 
By nightmares of abuse 

When we come to it 
Then we will confess that not the Pyramids 
With their stones set in mysterious perfection 
Nor the Gardens of Babylon 
Hanging as eternal beauty 
In our collective memory 
Not the Grand Canyon 
Kindled into delicious color 
By Western sunsets 

Nor the Danube, flowing its blue soul into Europe 
Not the sacred peak of Mount Fuji 
Stretching to the Rising Sun 
Neither Father Amazon nor Mother Mississippi who, without favor, 
Nurture all creatures in the depths and on the shores 
These are not the only wonders of the world 

When we come to it 
We, this people, on this minuscule and kithless globe 
Who reach daily for the bomb, the blade and the dagger 
Yet who petition in the dark for tokens of peace 
We, this people on this mote of matter 
In whose mouths abide cankerous words 
Which challenge our very existence 
Yet out of those same mouths 
Come songs of such exquisite sweetness 
That the heart falters in its labor 
And the body is quieted into awe 

We, this people, on this small and drifting planet 
Whose hands can strike with such abandon 
That in a twinkling, life is sapped from the living 
Yet those same hands can touch with such healing, irresistible tenderness 
That the haughty neck is happy to bow 
And the proud back is glad to bend 
Out of such chaos, of such contradiction 
We learn that we are neither devils nor divines 

When we come to it 
We, this people, on this wayward, floating body 
Created on this earth, of this earth 
Have the power to fashion for this earth 
A climate where every man and every woman 
Can live freely without sanctimonious piety 
Without crippling fear 

When we come to it 
We must confess that we are the possible 
We are the miraculous, the true wonder of this world 
That is when, and only when 
We come to it. 

1.3 YouTube Clip-Girl's First Ski Jump

Sometimes a story can be told with hardly any words. Watch this YouTube video of a young girl about to take her first ski jump. Pay attention to how she talks herself into it and to her reaction at the end.

Open your learning guide and complete 1.3:  Ski Jumper

1.4 Short Story: Suzy and Leah

To better understand the perspectives and experiences of the characters found in the stories you read, you will need to read closely and critically.  In the following lesson, you are going to read diary accounts of two girls with very different experiences in World War II.  These diaries are called primary resources.  

Primary sources are immediate, first-hand accounts of a topic, from people who had a direct connection to it.  They are also called original sources.  

This story is about two girls (Leah and Suzy) who meet after WW2. One girl is a refugee from the Holocaust who has survived horrific conditions while the other is an American girl who really doesn't understand what the Jewish girl has been through. This assignment asks you to find evidence of how Leah's experience in the war has affected her.

To become a critical reader, you need to become an evidence hunter.  

Using Evidence from Text

To use evidence from text, 

1.  Examine the task and consider, in this case, 

a)  What was Leah's experience in the war?

b)  How did it affect her?

2.  Form a conclusion or make an inference about how that experience affected Leah.

3.  Locate evidence in the diary that supports your conclusion.

4.  Explain in your own words how that evidence supports the conclusion you made.

a)  How do you know that?

b)  What led you to this conclusion?

Go to Assignment 1.4 in the learning guide to see an example.

Click here to read the story and complete 1.4:  Suzy and Leah in your learning guide. 

1.5 Excerpt: The True Story of a Part-Time Indian

One fear that many people have is of not fitting in, of not being accepted. The following excerpt is from the novel: The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, based on the true experiences of the author Sherman Alexie. In the novel he leaves the reservation school to attend public school where he is the only non-white student other than the school mascot.

Before a reader can empathize or believe in or want to know more about a character there has to be a reason. They have to be believable and have personality. Watch the video on characterization below and then read the summary handout about characterization and look at the example from Cat in the Hat (can find it on-line).

Then you can read the excerpt to see how the author shows us about the main character

While reading the excerpt complete the chart in 1.5:  Characterization in your learning guide.

1.6 Performed Poem: To This Day

Watch the video of "To This Day," a spoken-word poem about bullying by Shane Koyczan, a Canadian artist. This poem has captivated millions as a viral video (created, crowd-source style, by 80 animators). Here, he gives a glorious, live reprise with backstory and violin accompaniment by Hannah Epperson.

Notice his use of humour, tone, and pacing to emphasize his message, the theme.  

 Theme is NOT a summary of the plot. Theme is: 

  • the underlying message that the author is trying to convey
  • the central thought or purpose of the story
  • reflection of some important or significant aspect of life
  • usually universal

Here is a video to review theme.

Open your learning guide and complete 1.6:  Theme. 

1.7 Deeper Thinking: Sharing Stories

Most of the selections you have just read or viewed all look at different ways that people have faced fears, or how fear can affect our lives negatively or positively. 

Complete the last activity in the learning guide, 1.7, by thinking about how the authors or main characters in the selections you read dealt with facing their fears and how you can connect to it.  

Submit your Unit 1 Learning Guide in the dropbox: Unit One Learning Guide

Then carry on to the book module " Unit 1 Reading Projects".