3.5 Calculating Energy

Work & Energy

Examples

In the following situations, calculate the increase in potential energy.

Example #1:

picking up box

What is the increase in potential energy cause by lifting a 50 kg box to a height of 1.5m?  

What would be the change in potential energy if he drops the box to the floor?

Give it a try before checking the solution.

Solution


Example #2:

picking up rock

A rock of mass 4.7 kg is lifted from height 2.1 m to 3.0 m. How much of an increase in potential energy was caused?

Give it a try before checking the solution.

Solution

 


Example #3:

moving box

If a person carries a 20 kg box from one shelf to another (same height but 3 m away), what was the change in potential energy? 

Think about an answer before checking the solution.

Solution


Example #4:

roller coaster

At the first stage of a roller coaster ride, the 1500kg roller coaster ends up 40 m above its starting height.   What was increase in potential energy of the roller coaster?

Give it a try before checking the solution.

Solution