1.7 Parts of Speech - Part One

Common & Proper Nouns

Nouns are the heart of descriptive writing.  A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea – and that’s what you are describing in descriptive writing. Nouns can be broken down into the following groups:

  • common nouns
  • proper nouns
  • concrete nouns
  • abstract nouns

  1. Most nouns are common nouns and refer to people, places, animals, and things.
    Examples: student, cat, school, language

  2. Proper nouns are the names of specific people, places, animals and things. They begin with a capital letter.
    Examples: Naomi Silver, Squamish, University of Victoria, Halq'eméylem

REMEMBER to capitalize proper nouns! This makes English teachers happy. (Notice how English is capitalized – all languages and nationalities are capitalized.)